The imbibed grain, split open along its long axis, shows the embryo in close contact, via the scutellum, with the stored reserves of the endosperm. The internal processes of germination are well under way. Several hydrolytic enzymes are activated to perform specific tasks. The cell walls of the endosperm are broken down, the starch and storage proteins they contain are degraded and released, and the aleurone and embryo are activated ready for growth.

View full size in a new window (~500K image)

Notes: